Before founding M Squared Resources (Pty) Limited, Gerard Kemp held various positions in investment banking and the mining industry, including the CEO of Kaouat Iron Limited and the Head of the Pamodzi Resources Investment Fund, where he founded Rand Uranium (Pty) Limited. He also served as director of business development at Rand Merchant Bank, where he spearheaded a number of South Africa's largest Black Economic Empowerment transactions. He also served as head of investment banking at BoE Merchant Bank and as head of equities research at BoE Securities where he was twice rated South Africa's top gold analyst. Gerard Kemp spent 22 years in Anglo American's Gold Division, as a surveyor and as a mineral economist.